Documenting Romanian Immigration Project–original long content

2023

Oral History Project #6

The work continues in 2023 for completion of the third documentary. We are currently working on the documentary script. We are also pursuing further grants for the completion of this project.

Please contact us if you would like to learn more or get involved with the project. If you are looking for ways to help, please visit our Support Us tab.

2022

Oral History Project #5

In 2022 HORA engaged specialists through a hiring process following the grant program’s procurement guidelines. The project was managed, from the inception to its final completion by a dedicated paid project manager, Vicki Albu who was be responsible for on-time, on-budget execution. Vicki is a founder for both HORA and Romanian Genealogy Society and has previous experience in leading oral history projects for Romanian immigrant population in MN.

Teodor Stan, founder and President of Immigration Research Forum reviewed the interview questionnaire, offered feedback and perspective on US and global immigration trends and helped with the interview process. Our lead moderator for this project, Bogdan Filipescu, President of Romanian Genealogy Society conducted 13 interviews in collaboration with immigration consultant, Teodor Stan. As a professionally trained historian, Bogdan Filipescu also had a critical role in selecting the final interviewees and completing the final questionnaire.

We collaborated with Town Square Television to complete high-definition audio and video recordings that were archived and made publicly available. We engaged High Fidelity Transcription to produce English transcripts. We held 2 informational sessions about this project on Romanian immigration to Minnesota, the first through Ramsey County Historical Society and East Side Freedom Library and the second through Chaska Human Right Commission.

The project was made possible in part by the people of Minnesota through a grant funded by an appropriation to the Minnesota Historical Society from the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund.

Thanks to all our partners above mentioned, as well as our donors, volunteers and supporting partners: Romanian United Fund and Immigration Research Center at the University of Minnesota.

Special Thank YOU to all the interviewees who gracefully accepted to come on camera and share their personal stories, reliving the emotions of a daring period in their lives! Their contributions will be instrumental in filling in the gaps of Romanian immigration stories.


2021

Legacy Grant Awarded

In January 2021, HORA has launched the work on the third project documenting Romanian Immigration in Minnesota. This will follow the previous two projects that focused on the beginning of Romanian immigration in Minnesota (“A Thousand Dollars and Back”) and immigration during the communist era (“Through the Iron Curtain- from Romania”). The goal of this project is to continue documenting Romanian immigration to Minnesota after the fall of communism in 1989, by recording, transcribing, and preserving critical elements of their settlement experiences. 

We intend to have first-generation immigrants interviewed by their (adult) children, thus generating a rich and necessary conversation. Unlike previous immigration waves that had little or no choice of ever going back to their country, Romanian immigrants that came to Minnesota after 1989 could decide where to immigrate, whether to remain or move back, or just come to visit relatives. They came for a variety of reasons in a more global and open world, but their experiences are still unique and worth sharing. Children of these immigrants have their own identity struggles, as they belong in two worlds, which comes with great benefits, but also with a never ending search for belonging. We would like to record the difference of perspective between first and second generation immigrants, their choice to come and settle in Minnesota, their sense of belonging and community involvement.

In December 2021, HORA was awarded a Legacy Grant to conduct the third oral history. The project was made possible in part by the people of Minnesota through a grant funded by an appropriation to the Minnesota Historical Society from the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund. The project encompasses video recording, transcript generation, file storage at the Ramsey County Historical Archives along with two training community events. The interviews will be conducted between May and August and the project will be completed by December 2022.

The project team was led by Gina Popa (HORA President), with support from Monica von Geldern (HORA Board member), Dana Voller (HORA Vice-President), Raluca Octav (RACC Director), Bogdan Filipescu (HORA member), Vicki Albu (HORA member and RGS President) and Teodor Stan (IRF and FORA President).

Very warm thanks to all the volunteers for their immense passion and hours donated to this project and partners – Town Square TV, Ramsey County Historical Society, Romanian United Fund, Immigration Research Forum, The East Side Freedom Library and Immigration Research Center at the University of Minnesota.

HORA board members are considering future grant applications in 2022 and 2023, with a potential long-term goal of creating a third documentary film.


2017

Building a Proud Legacy Together
Documenting Romanian Immigration Project #4

Through the Iron Curtain – From Romania documentary was born from fifteen oral history recordings completed by HORA in working with Town Square Television in 2015. We are deeply grateful to all the participants who, at times, through tears recollected their emotional immigration memories, escaping Communist Romania.

Press Release

HORA’s second Romanian immigration documentary is on track for completion this Fall. Mark your calendars for two important events: Sunday, October 22nd Opening night at the American Swedish Institute in Minneapolis and Sunday, November 5th for the documentary’s broadcast on TPT channel.


This work is only possible given the commitment of the State of Minnesota for documenting and preserving our state’s history. http://www.legacy.leg.mn/

The last of four grants, in 2016, HORA was awarded $52,000 to produce an immigration documentary based on the video recordings of 12 Romanians who left Communist Romania and settled to Minnesota. Very important here was the abi

lity to demonstrate our community’s commitment and support for this project with the funds raised at HORA’s 2016 gala, Building a Proud Legacy.


Early 2017, HORA selected the Twin Cities PBS as the documentary producer. TPT brings to HORA not just world-class creative and technical expertise but also strong support for the distribution and promotion of our documentary. http://www.tpt.org/


Finally, HORA is very excited to announce the American Swedish Institute (ASI) as the documentary’s opening night event partner. http://www.asimn.org/

ASI’s mission for being a gathering place for all people to share experiences around themes of culture, migration, the environment and the arts turned into a fast catalyst to a strong partnership. The Romanian Christmas traditions will be featured at ASI’s 2017 JUL FEST celebration, which attracts more than 25,000 visitors each year!

A warm and sincere than you to all donors, partners and volunteers who are making this extremely valuable project come to life for the benefit of our Romanian American community in Minnesota and beyond.

Click here for a comprehensive Oral History project update.


2015


Third Oral History Project

Between 1945 and 1989, behind a massive Communist propaganda, Romanians suffered greatly under a totalitarian regime that stripped its citizens of the most basic human rights. Intellectuals, clerics, teachers and anyone who questioned the Communist Party’s dogma, were sent to forced labor camps or imprisoned, were many perished.

In hope of freedom, many risked their lives attempting to leave by crossing the Romanian borders, an act deemed illegal by the Communist regime. Some were shot by the Romanian border guards. Some did not last the swim across Danube River. Few survived. Others, strong enough to accept a life of prosecution and humiliation applied for the Romanian departure visa. While in this process, they got fired from their jobs, demoted, stripped of their properties, accomplishments, followed and intimidated by the secret police, Securitate.

With a grant from the Minnesota Legacy Fund, HORA is leading a project to document the immigration stories of 12 Romanians who escaped the communist regime and settled in Minnesota during 1945 to 1989. The project encompasses video recording, transcript generation, file storage at the Dakota County Historical Archives along with two training community events.

More than Cold War immigration stories, the interviews will bring to light the integration into the American life and the preservation of the Romanian culture in Minnesota.

Special Thank YOU! to all the interviewees who gracefully accepted to come on camera and share their personal stories and relive the emotions of a daring period in their lives! Their contributions will help fill in the gaps of Romanian immigration stories during the Cold War.

Very warm thanks to all the volunteers for their immense passion and hours donated to this project and partners- Town Square TV, Dakota Historical Society and Immigration Research Center at the University of Minnesota.

The interviews were conducted during February and March and the projected was completed by April 2015.


2014


Second Oral History Project


A documentary based on the interviews filmed in 2013 was released in September, before an audience of more than 200 people. Don Shelby, media personality and former news anchor provided the narration. It was a great success. For more information about obtaining a copy, please click here.

Here is the trailer:


2013

First Oral History Project

During the spring, eleven interviews were filmed, transcribed and archived for public availability to historians, researchers and other interested parties.

In September, HORA was awarded its second “Legacy Grant”, worth $10,000, from the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund through the Minnesota Historical Society. This grant will fund the creation of a documentary film based on the interviews conducted in early 2013 of Romanians immigrating to the Twin Cities during 1900-1940. The project will begin in November, to be completed by no later than September 1, 2014. HORA will once again partner with RGS, TST, and the Dakota County Historical Society. The project team is again lead by Vicki Albu, joined by Monica Nedelcu-Erickson, Arria Giulan, Dorrene Hern, Raluca Octav, Jodie Miller, and Mark DeJoy.

At this time, HORA members are passionately working on submitting an application for a third “Legacy Grant”. The aim of this project is to record oral histories from Romanians who arrived to the Twin Cities after WWII, covering the communist and post-communist eras. Wish us luck!


2012

Legacy Grand Awarded

HORA was awarded a Legacy Grant from the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage fund to conduct an oral history project. The purpose of the project is to record and preserve the ways in which Romanian immigrants came to Minnesota and how their cultural heritage has been preserved here. The goal is to record ten oral histories to provide an archive of unique Romanian-American immigration-to-Minnesota stories. Interviews will be conducted between December 2012 and May 2013, and archived for public availability by historians, researchers and other interested parties.

Partners in this project are the grant applicant, the Heritage Organization of Romanian Americans in Minnesota (“HORA”), HORA’s sister organization, the Romanian Genealogy Society (“RGS”), and Town Square Television (“TST”). After a brief training, interviews will be planned and conducted by members of HORA and RGS. High-definition audio-video recordings will be professionally transcribed by a certified transcription service. The audio-video recordings and typewritten transcripts will be stored and made available at the Dakota County Historical Society in South St. Paul, MN, and offered to the Minnesota Historical Society and the University of Minnesota’s Immigration History Research Center.

The project team was led by Vicki Albu (HORA Board member and President of RGS), with support from Raluca Octav (HORA Board member and Previous HORA president), Monica Nedelcu Erickson (HORA Board member and President), Jodie Miller (TST) and Dorrene Dragos Hern (RGS Treasurer). The team will undergo training in January and will select interviewees based on their level of first-hand knowledge of Romanian immigration to Minnesota and their direct experiences with preservation of Romanian cultural heritage.

HORA board members are considering future grant applications, with a potential long-term goal of creating a documentary film. This project has been made possible by the Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund through the vote of Minnesotans on November 4, 2008. “Legacy Grants” are administered by the Minnesota Historical Society.

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